{"id":1802,"date":"2021-06-16T13:10:34","date_gmt":"2021-06-16T13:10:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/use-grid-renderer-in-magento-2\/"},"modified":"2025-07-16T17:41:25","modified_gmt":"2025-07-16T12:11:25","slug":"use-grid-renderer-in-magento-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/use-grid-renderer-in-magento-2\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Use Grid Renderer in Magento 2"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Magento 2 admin grids<\/a> in the backend help the admin to manage the data of orders, customers, products, etc. He can edit, update or delete the data from the admin grid.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Additionally, the admin may\u00a0use grid renderer in Magento 2<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0to change the default formatting of the columns such as highlighting, uploading images, change the text color or background, etc. A renderer is one of the methods of\u00a0Magento 2\u00a0that holds a path of a PHP file and redirects to that file.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

For instance, your Magento 2 store allows users to create profiles and upload their profile images. In the backend Customers grid, the admin can get the profile picture column using the below solution.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Also, the column entries can be diversified with colors such as a male customer with red and female customer with green color. It helps the admin visually understand the data diversification and get the ratio of their customers by gender.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Check the below solution to implement any such scenarios where you need to change the default formatting of the admin grid columns in Magento 2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Method to Use Grid Renderer in Magento 2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1. Use the below code in the registration.php<\/strong> file at app\\code\\Vendor\\Module<\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<?php\n\n\\Magento\\Framework\\Component\\ComponentRegistrar::register(\n    \\Magento\\Framework\\Component\\ComponentRegistrar::MODULE,\n    'Vendor_Module', __DIR__\n);<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
2. Create the module.xml<\/strong> file at app\\code\\Vendor\\Module\\etc<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<?xml version=\"1.0\"?>\n<config xmlns:xsi=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2001\/XMLSchema-instance\"\n        xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation=\"urn:magento:framework:Module\/etc\/module.xsd\">\n    <module name=\"Vendor_Module\" setup_version=\"1.0.0\"\/>\n<\/config><\/pre>\n\n\n\n
3. Create the Grid.php<\/strong> file at app\\code\\Vendor\\Module\\Block\\Adminhtml\\CustomField\\Edit\\Tab<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<?php\n\nnamespace Vendor\\Module\\Block\\Adminhtml\\CustomField\\Edit\\Tab;\n\nuse Vendor\\Module\\Model\\ResourceModel\\ModuleHistory\\CollectionFactory;\n\nclass Grid extends \\Magento\\Backend\\Block\\Widget\\Grid\\Extended\n{\n    protected $context;\n    protected $backendHelper;\n    protected $collectionFactory;\n\n    public function __construct(\n        \\Magento\\Backend\\Block\\Template\\Context $context,\n        \\Magento\\Backend\\Helper\\Data $backendHelper,\n        CollectionFactory $collectionFactory,\n        array $data = []\n    )\n    {\n        $this->collectionFactory = $collectionFactory;\n        parent::__construct($context, $backendHelper, $data);\n    }\n\n    protected function _construct()\n    {\n        parent::_construct();\n        $this->setId('custom_field');\n        $this->setDefaultSort('id');\n        $this->setUseAjax(true);\n    }\n\n    protected function _prepareCollection()\n    {\n        $collection = $this->collectionFactory->create()->addFieldToFilter(\"customer_id\", $this->_coreRegistry\n            ->registry(RegistryConstants::CURRENT_CUSTOMER_ID));\n        $this->setCollection($collection);\n        return parent::_prepareCollection();\n    }\n\n    protected function _prepareColumns()\n    {\n        $this->addColumn(\n            'entity_id',\n            [\n                'header' => __('Entity Id'),\n                'sortable' => true,\n                'index' => 'entity_id',\n                'header_css_class' => 'col-id',\n                'column_css_class' => 'col-id'\n            ]\n        );\n        $this->addColumn(\n            'Balance',\n            [\n                'header' => __('Balance'),\n                'sortable' => true,\n                'index' => 'category_id',\n                'renderer' => 'Vendor\\Module\\Block\\Adminhtml\\Customer\\Grid\\Renderer\\Balance'\n\n            ]\n        );\n\n        return parent::_prepareColumns();\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
4. Create Balance.php<\/strong> file at app\\code\\Vendor\\Module\\Block\\Adminhtml\\Customer\\Grid\\Renderer<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n
<?php\n\nnamespace Vendor\\Module\\Block\\Adminhtml\\Customer\\Grid\\Renderer;\n\nuse Magento\\Backend\\Block\\Context;\nuse Magento\\Backend\\Block\\Widget\\Grid\\Column\\Renderer\\AbstractRenderer;\nuse Magento\\Catalog\\Helper\\Image;\nuse Magento\\Framework\\DataObject;\nuse Magento\\Store\\Model\\StoreManagerInterface;\nuse Vendor\\Module\\Model\\ResourceModel\\ModuleHistory\\CollectionFactory;\n\nclass Balance extends AbstractRenderer\n{\n    private $_storeManager;\n    private $imageHelper;\n    private $collectionFactory;\n\n    public function __construct(\n        Context $context,\n        Image $imageHelper,\n        StoreManagerInterface $storemanager,\n        CollectionFactory $collectionFactory,\n        array $data = []\n    )\n    {\n        $this->_storeManager = $storemanager;\n        parent::__construct($context, $data);\n        $this->_authorization = $context->getAuthorization();\n        $this->imageHelper = $imageHelper;\n        $this->collectionFactory = $collectionFactory;\n    }\n\n    public function render(DataObject $row)\n    {\n        if ($row->getIsDeduct()) {\n            $difference = '<span class=\"price\" style=\"color:red\">-' . $this->_storeManager->getStore()\n                    ->getCurrentCurrency()->getCurrencySymbol() . $row->getBalance() . '<\/span>';\n        } else {\n            $difference = '<span class=\"price\" style=\"color:green\">+' . $this->_storeManager->getStore()\n                    ->getCurrentCurrency()->getCurrencySymbol() . $row->getBalance() . '<\/span>';\n        }\n        return $difference;\n    }\n}<\/pre>\n\n\n\n
The output of the above implementation will be:<\/p>\n\n\n
\n
\"How<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
That\u2019s it to use grid renderer in Magento 2!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Feel free to share the solution with Magento Community via social media.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Thank You.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Magento 2 admin grids in the backend help the admin to manage the data of orders, customers, products, etc. He can edit, update or delete the data from the admin grid. Additionally, the admin may\u00a0use grid renderer in Magento 2\u00a0to change the default formatting of the columns such as highlighting, uploading images, change the text color […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1802","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-magento"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1802","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1802"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1802\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18049,"href":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1802\/revisions\/18049"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1802"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1802"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/meetanshi.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1802"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}